Posts Tagged ‘Major Credit Reporting Agencies’

How Student Loans Affect Your Credit Score

Justin Parr asked:




If you’re about to graduate–or if you’ve already finished college–chances are you’re paying off student loans. But what exactly happens with your loan debt now that you’ve entered the repayment phase? Will they impact your ability to obtain credit? And how do they affect your credit scores?

Let’s start from the beginning

When you left school, you enjoyed a grace period of six to nine months before you had to begin repaying your student loans. But the debt was there all along–sleeping like an 800-pound gorilla in the corner of the dorm room. Once the grace period was over, the gorilla woke up and is now impacting your credit–but is it positively or negatively?

One way to find out is to pull a copy of your credit report. There are three major credit reporting agencies, or credit bureaus–Experian, Equifax, and Trans Union–and you should get a copy of your credit report from each one. Keep in mind, though, that while institutions making student loans are required to report the date of disbursement, balance due, and current status of your loans to a credit bureau, they’re not currently required to report the information to all three, although many do.

If you’re repaying your student loans on time, then the gorilla is behaving nicely, and is actually helping you establish a good credit history. But if you’re seriously delinquent or in default on your loans, the gorilla will turn into a monster and wreak havoc on your credit history.

What’s your credit score?

Your credit report contains information about any credit you have, including credit cards, car loans, and student loans. The credit bureau (or any prospective creditor) may use this information to generate a credit score, which statistically compares information about you to the credit performance of a base sample of consumers with similar profiles. The higher your credit score, the more likely you are to be a good credit risk, and the better your chances of obtaining credit at a favorable interest rate.

Many different factors are used to determine your credit score. Some of these factors carry more weight than others. Significant weight is given to factors describing:

Your payment history, including whether you’ve paid your obligations on time, and how long any delinquencies have lasted Your outstanding debt, including the amounts you owe on your accounts, the different types of accounts you have (e.g., credit cards, installment loans), and how close your balances are to the account limits Your credit history, including how long you’ve had credit, how long specific accounts have been open, and how long it has been since you’ve used each account New credit, including how many inquires or applications for credit you’ve made, and how recently you’ve made them
Student loans and your credit score

Always make your student loan payments on time. Otherwise, your credit score will be negatively affected. To improve your credit score, it’s also important to make sure that any positive repayment history is correctly reported by all three credit bureaus, especially if your credit history is sparse. If you find that your student loans aren’t being reported correctly to all three major credit bureaus, ask your lender to do so.

But even when it’s there for all to see, a large student loan debt may impact a factor prospective creditors scrutinize closely: your debt-to-income ratio. A large student loan debt may especially hurt your chances of getting new credit if you’re in a low-paying job, and a prospective creditor feels your budget is stretched too thin to make room for the payments any new credit will require.

Moreover, if your principal balances haven’t changed much (and they don’t in the early years of loans with long repayment terms) or if they’re getting larger (because you’ve taken a forbearance on your student loans and the accruing interest is adding to your outstanding balance), it may look to a prospective lender like you’re not making much progress on paying down the debt you already have.

Getting the monkey off your back

Like many people, you may have put off buying a house or a car because you’re overburdened with student loan debt. So what can you do to improve your situation? Here are some suggestions to consider:

If you have several student loans, consider consolidating them through a student loan consolidation program. This won’t reduce your total debt, but a larger loan may offer a longer repayment term or a better interest rate. While you’ll pay more total interest over the course of a longer term, you’ll also lower your monthly payment, which in turn will lower your debt-to-income ratio. Ask your lender about a graduated repayment option. In this arrangement, the term of your student loan remains the same, but your payments are smaller in the beginning years and larger in the later years. Lowering your payments in the early years may improve your debt-to-income ratio, and larger payments later may not adversely affect you if your income increases as well. If you’re really strapped, explore extended or income-sensitive repayment options. Extended repayment options extend the term you have to repay your loans. Over the longer term, you’ll pay a greater amount of interest, but your monthly payments will be smaller, thus improving your debt-to-income ratio. Income-sensitive plans tie your monthly payment to your level of income; the lower your income, the lower your payment. This also may improve your debt-to-income ratio. If you’re in default on your student loans, do not ignore them–they aren’t going to go away. Student loans generally cannot be discharged even in bankruptcy. Ask your lender about loan rehabilitation programs; successful completion of such programs can remove default status notations on your credit reports.

Javier
 

Bad Credit Repair – How To Pay Off Debt and Increase Credit Score

Paul Sarwana asked:




Every day more and more people find themselves suffering with bad credit. Having bad credit makes it nearly impossible to make any major purchases such as purchasing a car, getting a credit card, renting a car an even buying a home. Below are some easy tips for bad credit repair. These tips will help you to repair your credit status bringing your total credit score up enough to where you’re able to do things again.

Many people do not realize just how low their credit score actually is until they go apply for credit somewhere. They sit down at the table awaiting to get their brand-new car only to find out that there had to be stuck with high interest rates due to their low credit score. Well there are ways to boost your credit score. Bad credit repair is easier than you think. By using the right credit repair methods for your situation you can help to reduce your level of debt over a period of time while at the same time increasing your credit.

One of the first things you will want to do is get a copy of your credit report. Then there are three major credit reporting agencies, all of which offer a free credit report once a year. You can obtain these reports from either calling them directly, going on the Internet and requesting a copy or you can write to them requesting a copy of your free credit report. Once you get your copies of your credit reports, you’ll want to look them over thoroughly.

What you are looking for are double entries on your report’s as they will lower your credit score. With all the discrepancies that you find in your credit reports, you will want to contact the credit reporting agency directly to have them removed from your credit report. You do this in writing and you can find on each of their website the forms to fill out to dispute anything on your credit report. They make it really simple for you to work with your credit score.

There are many lenders out there today that will help people with bad credit. While you may pay a higher interest rate at first, as long as you make your payments on time over a period of time, they will increase your credit and lower your interest rate. This helps to boost your credit score after showing you can make on-time payments to a credit agency. There are many lenders that focus on bad credit repair and that is the majority of their clients.

When you apply for credit the lender is looking for your debt to income ratio and what your scores on your credit reports are. A bad credit lender will help you consolidate your debt by paying off the current debt you have and giving you just one small monthly payment that you make to them. This helps increase your credit quickly and effectively as your debt is now paid off your own just one person.

By following the bad credit repair tips above you will see that you can increase your credit score and start living the life that you want to live. Keep in mind financial freedom is not what the tips above will give you but they will however help get you going in the right direction.

Henry
 

Fix My Credit! How to Repair My Credit Score

Michael G. Harris asked:




Many people today are saying, “Fix my credit!” They want quick solutions to repair their credit score. Getting rid of bad credit can seem like one of the toughest things on the planet. However, if you can repair your credit rating, then you can get more out of life and be treated with the respect that you deserve. Read on and discover 3 steps to repair your credit score.

First, it’s important to obtain a copy of your credit report. Go to AnnualCreditReport.com and you’ll receive a free copy of all 3 reports. You are entitled to receive one free copy each year from the major credit reporting agencies of Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian. Then, look for mistakes on your report.

Second, report any mistakes to the consumer reporting company by writing a letter of dispute. Tell them, in writing, what information you think is inaccurate. Include copies, but not originals, of any documents that back up your position. In addition, be sure to provide your complete name and address and each item in your report you dispute. State the facts and the reasons you dispute the information, and ask that it be removed or corrected.

Third, enclose a copy of your report, and circle the items in question. Send your letter by certified mail, “return receipt requested,” so you can document that the consumer reporting company received it. Keep copies of your dispute letter and enclosures.

Credit reporting companies must investigate the items you question within 30 days. They also must send all the important information that you provide about the error to the organization that provided the information. After the information provider receives notice of a dispute from the consumer reporting company, it is required to investigate, review the important information, and report the results back to the credit reporting agency.

By taking a few action steps, you can repair your credit score. Remember that credit won’t fix itself. It does require you to take action to get the results that you deserve.

Lewis
 

Bad Credit Scores – Why Your Credit Score is Like Gold and How to Fix It

Frances Hobsons asked:




A person with a bad credit score will find it impossible to get credit anywhere in the market. Getting essential things like insurance and utility services also becomes difficult and more expensive if your scores are lower than normal. You might find it difficult to get employment or even a place to live. Having a bad score will affect every area of your life. A bad score may be the result of one of many reasons. You may have been late in paying your utility bills for a few times. You may have been late in paying your credit card bills or may be paying only the minimum amount payable on credit card bills for a long time. You may have had some medical or other financial emergency due to which you may have been unable to clear your bills. It could even be a case of some erroneous information finding its way onto your credit report. Or you may have had to opt for debt settlement in the event of not being able to repay your debts in full. In all these scenarios the scores of an individual are affected negatively.

The importance of credit scores is such that you should take immediate measures to rebuild your credit scores. The first thing you need to do when trying to rebuild your credit scores is that you should get your credit report from all the three major credit reporting agencies. You should then identify the erroneous and outdated information on these credit reports. You should then dispute this wrong information with the credit reporting agencies. In order to do this you should fill out the form attached to the credit reports and send them to the credit reporting agency. The credit reporting agencies have up to 30 days to verify this information. If they are unable to do so in 30 days this information will automatically be removed from your credit reports. Usually this procedure itself improves your credit significantly. You can undertake this procedure yourself or hire the professional services of a credit repair company.

Lynn